Radio Emergency Care
Surf Life Saving Queensland (SLSQ) owns and operates its own wide-area digital radio network to enable instant communication between all of its operational personnel. SLSQ maintains coverage from Port Douglas in North Queensland to Point Danger on the Gold Coast.
Our Government Wireless Network (GWN) is crucial for emergency communication, with SurfCom serving as the central communications hub. Members are trained to use specific radio protocols and procedures for efficient and effective emergency response.
Surf Life Saving Queensland (SLSQ) owns and operates its own wide-area digital radio network to enable instant communication between all of its operational personnel. SLSQ maintains coverage from Port Douglas in North Queensland to Point Danger on the Gold Coast.
PURPOSE
To outline club/service radio communications requirements for lifesaving operations in QLD
POLICY STATEMENT
All clubs/services/branches shall meet the SLSQ radio/communication requirements when undertaking lifesaving operations, including:
− SLSQ approved radio equipment (types/models)
− SLSQ approved radio frequencies (channels)
− Coordinating through SLSQ approved SurfCom’s
• All SLS clubs/services/branches shall utilise and operate within the SLSQ approved radio network. No service shall undertake lifesaving operations on alternative networks or establish their own alternative radio communications networks unless authorised by SLSQ.
• All Surf Life Saving clubs/services in QLD shall utilise an SLSQ endorsed SurfCom communications/coordination centre for lifesaving operations. No Surf Life Saving service shall implement their own ‘SurfCom type’ entity without the authorisation of SLSQ.
• SLSQ radio frequencies are licensed and managed by SLSQ. No Surf Life Saving service in QLD shall apply for or implement frequencies through the ACMA for lifesaving operations outside of the SLSQ frequency plan.
• All SLSQ radios shall be serviced regularly by a licensed and SLSQ endorsed technician/service agent.
• Only SLSQ approved, licensed agents/service technicians may service or program SLS radios.
• All services must be contactable via radio if conducting lifesaving operations within regular patrol areas.
• All SLSQ radios must meet the minimum SLSQ radio specifications as outlined in this document.
• Only approved club/service officers/personnel (current members/lifeguards/staff) shall utilise and operate lifesaving radio equipment and monitor lifesaving frequencies. External partner agencies/stakeholders shall require written permission to hold, use or monitor SLSQ radio frequencies.
PURPOSE
To outline minimum radio specifications for SLS radios used in QLD.
DEFINITIONS
Base-set/Mobile-Set: | Fixed radio unit – usually located in towers/clubs or SSV/4WD |
Portable/Handheld: | Radio units used/carried by individual lifesavers/lifeguards |
Lifesaving Operations | Patrolling/Emergency Response/Training/Events/Carnivals |
POLICY STATEMENT
1. Only SLSQ approved radio makes or models shall be utilised for lifesaving operations.
2. Radios for lifesaving operations shall be purchased only from SLSQ approved suppliers/dealers and must be Australian type-approved radios.
3. Only SLSQ approved radio service agents shall be authorised to service or program SLSQ radios.
4. Radios shall only have the SLSQ schedule of radio frequencies/channels programmed into them (additional frequencies must have SLSQ written approval and subsequent records updated on the SLSQ frequency schedule).
5. No one other than authorised SLSQ personnel shall provide SLSQ frequencies to other parties. No other radios other than SLSQ radios shall hold SLSQ frequencies without SLSQ approval in writing.
6. External services with authorisation to hold SLS frequencies shall reapply to SLSQ annually.
7. Clubs/services shall service all radio equipment regularly.
8. Only those ‘special functions’ approved by SLSQ and provided to endorsed radio suppliers/service agents shall be activated on SLS radios.
9. SLS services shall utilise only radios which meet the following specifications to ensure optimal working ability within the SLSQ radio network for lifesaving operations.
PURPOSE
To outline the recommended maintenance procedures for SLS radios.
POLICY STATEMENT
All radio equipment shall be regularly serviced by an SLSQ endorsed service agent – to ensure the integrity of equipment and lifesaving service provision.
Radio Programming/Frequencies
All radios shall be programmed only by SLSQ endorsed licensed technician/agent as per SLSQ specifications and allocations. Radio frequencies schedules are maintained by SLSQ and are provided only to approved radio service agents. They shall not be provided to other clubs/services or other bodies/ persons. No alterations to radio programming shall be undertaken without SLSQ authorisation – to ensure adherence to licenses and to ensure radio channels are correctly documented (SLSQ).
Club and Branches must ensure that radios are kept in an appropriate condition so that services can operate effectively.
PURPOSE
To outline SLSQ parameters of radio use in lifesaving operations.
POLICY STATEMENT
Use of radio codes is not mandatory for lifesaving operations, but if used, shall adhere to the following.
PROCEDURE
• Users must utilise prowords wherever possible, keeping transmissions concise.
• If in any doubt, services/personnel should always revert to standard English (clear and concise sentences).
Code | Meaning | Further Explanation |
Rescue Rescue Rescue | Prefix for emergency transmissions to indicate urgency + callsign | Should prefix every initial ‘Priority 1’ emergency call to notify/request support. i.e from lifesaver to patrol base/patrol captain or from club to SurfCom. |
Break | Grouping transmissions together | ‘Break’ can be used to group different transmissions together. |
No Duff | A real incident underway during a training exercise | The term ‘NO DUFF’ is used when a real incident is occurring during a training exercise or simulated event. Every transmission after “No Duff” is treated as legit. E.g. “No Duff No Duff No Duff, SurfCom, Moore Park Patrol” |
Priority 1 | Urgent task | Proceed to tasking at the maximum safe haste – usually involves life-threatening situation/rescue or serious injuries or several patients. |
Priority 2 | Non-urgent task | Procced to a tasking promptly and directly, obeying any transport rules. |
Priority 3 | Routine task | Specific task but is not considered urgent. Make you way to the tasking when able. |
PROWORDS
PROWORD | MEANING |
GO AHEAD | Proceed with the transmission of your message |
STAND BY | Please wait until I can call you back. Other stations may transmit |
ROGER | I have received and understood all of your last transmission |
WILCO | Your last message has been received, understood and will be complied with. |
SAY AGAIN | I missed part of your last transmission. Transmit it again. |
CORRECTION | An error has been made; the correct version is … |
AFFIRMATIVE | Yes or permission is granted |
NEGATIVE | No or permission is not granted |
OVER | I have finished my message and expect a reply (Used only in poor comms) |
OUT | I don’t expect a reply. (Used only in poor comms) |
BREAK | I have finished a conversation am calling another without breaking my transmission. |
Duress Alarms
• Radio Duress should be activated when members are in immediate danger or seek urgent assistance in an endangering situation or when members feel threatened or unsafe by interacting with the public.
• All members should feel assured that an appropriate response will be triggered in their activating a duress alarm.
• Members must not advise all clear unless they can visibly see that the associated radio members are safe.
• All duress alarms should be treated as legitimate until demonstrated false.
General Rules
• Do not transmit personal information over the network
• Do not use the radio for social conversation
• Listen before transmitting, ensure you do not cut off higher priority messages
• Never use poor language/profanities
• Cease comms when told to standy unless urgent
Chanel Usage
• Members should remain contactable on repeater channels whenever on patrol.
• Roving services should remain on repeater channels, especially when out of site of the Patrol.
• If a patrolling member wishes to talk in depth about a local issues they may switch to a local (simplex) or chat channel. Once the conversation is completed they will switch back to the repeater channel.
REFERENCE
Radio Guide
Channel Guide
Training Exercises
Surfcom must be notified via phone before conducting exercise over live radio channels.
Training Exercises must be prefixed with:
All Stations, please be advised we will be conducting a training exercise located at [Location]. This is estimated to last approximately ten minutes.
Training exercises must be finalised with the following transmission:
All Stations, be advised the training exercise at [Location] is now complete.
If simulating a serious scenario please transmit “Practise, Practise, Practise” before starting scenario.
Example: Practise, Practise, Practise – SurfCom this is Burleigh Patrol we have a …
NOTE: If you require assistance during the training exercise, use the term “No Duff” this tells SurfCom that there is a real incident occurring during a training exercise.
PURPOSE
To ensure a consistent and standardised form of communication across QLD, the following call signs are used by and for all radio communications.
PROCEDURE
Callsign: ‘SurfCom’ – All communication Centres
Club
Units | Call-Sign |
Patrol Captain or Patrol Base | [Club Name] Patrol |
Tower (mobile or fixed) | [Club Name] Tower |
Roving Foot/SSV Patrol | Roving or Mobile |
IRB / RWC | [Club Name] IRB / RWC |
Additional units assigned numbers. i.e. “[Club Name] IRB 1” and “[Club Name] IRB 2.”
Lifeguards
Units | Call-sign |
Patrol Base | [Beach name] Lifeguard |
Tower (mobile or fixed) | [Beach name] Tower |
Lifeguard RWC | [Beach name] Jet or RWC |
Roving Foot/SSV Patrol | [Beach name] Roving or Mobile |
Lifeguard Supervisor | [Council Name] 1 |
Lifeguard Supervisor (additional) | [Council Name] 2 |
Duty Officers
Regional | Call-sign |
Duty Officer (In command) | [Region/Council* Name] 10 |
Duty Officer 2 (additional) | [Region/Council* Name] 11 |
Duty Officer 3 (additional) | [Region/Council* Name] 12 |
Regional Tasking Officer | [Region/Council* Name] 20 |
Regional Service Coordinator | [Region/Council* Name] 21 |
I.e., Brisbane 10 is the Duty Officer in command in Brisbane
State
State Position | Call-sign |
Lifesaving Operations Coordinator | QLD 10 |
Director of Lifesaving | QLD 11 |
Lifesaving Manager | QLD 12 |
SLSQ Operational Staff | QLD 13 |
Lifeguard Operations Manager | Lifeguard 11 |
State Lifeguard Coordinator | Lifeguard 12 |
Chief Lifeguard – SSC | Lifeguard 13 |
Helicopter/s
Unit | Call-sign |
Gold Coast Rescue Helicopter | Lifesaver 45 |
Sunshine Coast Helicopter | Lifesaver 46 |
Pol Air 1 | Pol Air 1 |
Pol Air 2 | Pol Air 2 |
Lismore Rescue Helicopter (SLSNSW) | Westpac 1 |
Additional Units
Unit | Call-sign |
Rescue Water Craft (RWC) | WaveRunner [Number] |
Remotely Piloted Aircraft System (RPAS) | Unmanned [Number] |
Community Awareness Team | Community [Number] |
Coastal Auditing Team | Audit [Number] |
Radio Technicians | Comms [Number] |
PURPOSE
To outline the process and roles/responsibilities of lifesaving services and service providers in resolving radio network issues.
POLICY STATEMENT
A fully operational and effective radio network is essential to the provision of lifesaving services across the state. The resolution of radio problems must be undertaken in a coordinated manner to achieve the most time-efficient and effective outcome.
PROCEDURE
Radio Network Responsibilities
The following parts of the radio network are managed by the following parties:
a) Base sets, handheld radios – Clubs/Services/Lifeguards
b) Operation Support Handheld Radios, Vehicle Radios – SLSQ
c) SurfCom facilities/equipment – SLSQ
d) Radio Network Repeaters/VOIP – SLSQ
e) Radio Frequencies – SLSQ
f) Radio Network SOPs/Procedures – SLSQ
RADIO NETWORK MAINTENANCE PROCEDURE
1. A service identifies a problem with their radios.
2. Lifesaving service undertakes radio checks within its own area on at least 2 handhelds and or base set.
3. Lifesaving service undertakes radio checks with SurfCom.
4. Lifesaving service records the results of these radio checks and advises an authorised person. (Club Captain, Radio Officer, Lifeguard or Services Supervisor, Service Coordinator)
5. Authorized Person provides details to the State Operation Centre at socc@lifesaving.com.au or via the phone at 07 5631 7400.
6. State operation Centre adds to maintenance register and relays to contact as appropriate.